Temperature monitoring is especially critical in warm environments and busy shelters when the refrigerator is constantly opened and closed to access the vaccine products. Temperatures higher or lower than this range can result in the death of the living vaccine organisms, leaving the product ineffective.Ī refrigerator thermometer should be placed in each location where vaccines are stored to ensure the appropriate temperatures are being maintained. Once unloaded, vaccines should be stored in a refrigerator maintained at 35-45☏ (2-7☌). The distributor should be contacted immediately and, in most cases, will send a replacement shipment at no cost to the shelter. If any of these things are not in place, the vaccines may be compromised and should not be used. When a vaccine shipment arrives at the shelter, it should be unloaded as soon as possible (i.e., within 1 hour) and inspected to be sure the shipping container is intact, the product packaging is sealed and the ice packs are cold. As such, they are extremely sensitive to both extreme temperatures and fluctuations in temperature. Most of the vaccine products used in animal shelters and veterinary hospitals are made up of living, infectious organisms (see Table 1 for Types of Infectious Vaccines). As long as a few simple rules are followed, vaccination can be the life-saving tool it was designed to be. The bad news is that vaccines are sometimes less effective than they can be simply because they're not stored, transported, or handled properly. The good news is there is a vaccine for canine distemper virus and many other serious diseases that impact animal shelters on a daily basis. You might be thinking, with all the advances in medical care and technology in today's world, how can a disease that has been around for over a century still result in such a devastating loss of life? Isn't there a vaccine for that? Unfortunately, this is an all too common scenario. Such an event is devastating to any community, its sheltering organizations, and pet owners. Then dogs started dying.Īfter months of trying to control the outbreak, hundreds of lives were lost and every dog in the shelter was euthanized in a final attempt to control this devastating disease. It wasn't long before the infections became more severe and widespread - even affecting pet dogs in the community.
Annual revaccination with a single dose is recommended.In the summer of 2007, a mid-sized, open admission animal shelter in a suburban town started noticing an increase in canine respiratory infections. Puppies over 9 weeks and adults: Give a minimum of 2 doses at 3-4 week intervals. Puppies 9 weeks or younger: Vaccinate healthy puppies at 3-4 week intervals until 16 weeks of age for at least 3 doses. If blood enters they syringe freely, choose another injection site. Important note: Before injecting vaccine pull back slightly on syringe plunger. Do not inject directly into blood vessel. Intramuscular administration: Insert needle into muscle of the hind limb (see illustration). Do not inject directly into blood vessel (see note below).
#Canine spectra 10 dog vaccine skin
Subcutaneous administration: Lift the loose skin behind the neck or behind front leg and insert needle. Thoroughly prepare injection site with antiseptic. Withdraw entire contents into the syringe. Prepare the vaccine by injecting the diluent into the vial containing the desiccated vaccine cake. Open syringe by twisting or tapping the cap against a hard surface to break the heat weld. Canine Spectra 7 Indicationsįor the vaccination of healthy, susceptible dogs as an aid in the reduction of diseases caused by canine distemper, canine adenovirus type 1 and type 2, parainfluenza, parvovirus, Leptospira canicola and Leptospira icterohaemorrhagiae.ĭirections and Dosage: The dosage is 1 mL injected intramuscularly or subcutaneously. The CAV-2 fraction cross-protects against respiratory infection caused by infectious canine hepatitis (CAV-1). The diluent is Canine Parvovirus Vaccine-Leptospira Canicola-Icterohaemorrhagiae Bacterin. Spectra ® 7 vaccine is a combination of antigenic, attenuated strains of Canine Distemper, Canine Adenovirus Type 2 (CAV-2), Canine Parainfluenza, and Canine Parvovirus Type 2b, propagated in cell line tissue cultures. Leptospira Canicola-Icterohaemorrhagiae Bacterin Canine Distemper-Adenovirus Type 2-Parainfluenza-Parvovirus Vaccine
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